Large Language Model Aided Birt-Hogg-Dube Syndrome Diagnosis with Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv — cs.CVWednesday, November 26, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • A new framework called BHD-RAG has been proposed to enhance the diagnosis of Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome (BHD) by integrating multimodal retrieval-augmented generation with deep learning methods. This approach addresses the challenges of limited clinical samples and low inter-class differentiation among Diffuse Cystic Lung Diseases (DCLDs) in CT imaging, aiming to improve diagnostic accuracy significantly.
  • The development of BHD-RAG is crucial as it combines specialized clinical knowledge with advanced multimodal large language models (MLLMs), potentially reducing the risks of hallucinations and inaccuracies in diagnosis. This innovation could lead to better patient outcomes and more reliable diagnostic processes in rare diseases like BHD.
  • This advancement reflects a broader trend in the application of MLLMs across various domains, including healthcare, where the integration of specialized knowledge is becoming increasingly important. As the field evolves, addressing issues like hallucinations and enhancing model efficiency will be vital for the successful deployment of AI in clinical settings.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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