Data-regularized Reinforcement Learning for Diffusion Models at Scale

arXiv — cs.LGFriday, December 5, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • A novel framework called Data-regularized Diffusion Reinforcement Learning (DDRL) has been introduced to align generative diffusion models with human preferences through reinforcement learning. This approach addresses challenges such as reward hacking, which can lead to quality degradation and reduced diversity in generated outputs. DDRL employs forward KL divergence to anchor policies to off-policy data distributions, enhancing the robustness of the integration between reinforcement learning and diffusion training.
  • The introduction of DDRL is significant as it combines reward maximization with diffusion loss minimization, demonstrating effectiveness through extensive experimentation, including over a million GPU hours and ten thousand human evaluations. This advancement is expected to improve the quality and diversity of generative models, making them more aligned with user preferences and enhancing their applicability in various domains.
  • This development reflects a broader trend in artificial intelligence towards improving the robustness and reliability of machine learning models. As challenges such as noisy data and abnormal client behavior persist, frameworks like DDRL, along with adaptive decentralized federated learning and dynamic activation steering, are crucial in addressing these issues. The ongoing evolution of reinforcement learning methodologies highlights the importance of integrating diverse approaches to optimize model performance and user satisfaction.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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