Anomaly Detection with Adaptive and Aggressive Rejection for Contaminated Training Data

arXiv — cs.LGThursday, November 27, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • A new method called Adaptive and Aggressive Rejection (AAR) has been proposed to improve anomaly detection in contaminated training data, addressing the limitations of traditional models that rely on fixed contamination ratios. AAR utilizes a modified z-score and Gaussian mixture model-based thresholds to dynamically exclude anomalies while preserving normal data. Extensive experiments show that AAR outperforms existing methods by a notable margin.
  • This development is significant as it enhances the reliability of anomaly detection systems, particularly in sectors like healthcare and security, where contaminated data can lead to critical errors. By effectively balancing the exclusion of anomalies with the retention of normal data, AAR provides a scalable solution that can adapt to varying levels of data contamination.
  • The introduction of AAR aligns with ongoing efforts to improve data quality and model reliability in machine learning, especially in healthcare and cybersecurity. As the reliance on data-driven decision-making grows, addressing issues of data contamination and privacy becomes increasingly vital. This method complements other advancements in the field, such as frameworks for bias mitigation in synthetic medical data and techniques for securing IoT devices against cyber threats.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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