QGShap: Quantum Acceleration for Faithful GNN Explanations

arXiv — cs.LGThursday, December 4, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • A new quantum computing approach named QGShap has been introduced to enhance the transparency of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), which are widely used in fields like drug discovery and social network analysis. This method utilizes amplitude amplification to achieve significant speedups in evaluating Shapley values, allowing for faithful explanations of GNN predictions without the computational intractability of traditional methods.
  • The development of QGShap is crucial as it addresses the black-box nature of GNNs, which has limited their deployment in applications requiring accountability. By providing exact Shapley computations efficiently, QGShap could facilitate broader adoption of GNNs in critical sectors, enhancing trust and interpretability in AI systems.
  • This advancement is part of a larger trend in AI research focusing on improving the interpretability and reliability of machine learning models. Other frameworks, such as Credal Graph Neural Networks and Fast-DataShapley, also aim to enhance GNNs by addressing uncertainty and data valuation, highlighting an ongoing effort to balance performance with ethical considerations in AI applications.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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