SpaceDrive: Infusing Spatial Awareness into VLM-based Autonomous Driving

arXiv — cs.CVFriday, December 12, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • SpaceDrive has been introduced as a spatial-aware framework for autonomous driving, leveraging vision-language models (VLMs) to enhance understanding of 3D spatial relationships. This approach utilizes explicit positional encodings derived from multi-view depth estimation and historical ego-states, aiming to improve the interaction of autonomous systems with the physical environment.
  • The development of SpaceDrive is significant as it addresses a critical limitation in existing VLMs, which struggle with fine-grained spatial reasoning. By incorporating spatial information directly into the model, SpaceDrive enhances the capability of autonomous vehicles to navigate complex environments safely and effectively.
  • This advancement reflects a broader trend in autonomous driving research, where integrating spatial awareness and semantic understanding is becoming increasingly vital. As various frameworks emerge, such as Risk Semantic Distillation and Percept-WAM, the focus on improving the robustness and efficiency of VLMs highlights the ongoing challenges in achieving reliable and safe autonomous driving solutions.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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