Adapting to Change: A Comparison of Continual and Transfer Learning for Modeling Building Thermal Dynamics under Concept Drifts

arXiv — cs.LGFriday, December 12, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • A recent study compares Continual Learning (CL) and Transfer Learning (TL) for modeling building thermal dynamics, particularly under changing conditions such as retrofits or occupancy changes. TL is highlighted as the most effective method when data is limited, utilizing pretrained models that can be fine-tuned with new operational data over time.
  • This development is significant as it addresses the challenges of adapting machine learning models to evolving building dynamics, ensuring improved prediction accuracy and operational efficiency in energy management.
  • The research underscores a broader trend in machine learning where adaptability to changing environments is crucial. Similar methodologies are being explored in various domains, such as cybersecurity and energy efficiency, indicating a growing recognition of the need for models that can learn continuously and effectively manage concept drifts.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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