Unsupervised Learning for Industrial Defect Detection: A Case Study on Shearographic Data

arXiv — cs.CVFriday, December 12, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • A recent study has explored the application of unsupervised learning techniques for automated anomaly detection in shearographic images, a non-destructive testing method used to identify subsurface defects. The research evaluated three architectures, including a fully connected autoencoder and a convolutional autoencoder, trained exclusively on defect-free data to enhance the reliability of defect detection without expert interpretation.
  • This development is significant as it aims to facilitate the broader adoption of shearography in industrial settings by minimizing the dependency on labeled data and manual evaluations, thus potentially increasing efficiency and accuracy in defect detection processes.
  • The integration of advanced machine learning techniques, such as YOLOv8, in various applications, including document image dewarping and real-time anomaly detection, highlights a growing trend in leveraging AI for improving operational efficiencies across industries. This reflects a broader movement towards automation and intelligent systems in quality control and inspection processes.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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