LiveCLKTBench: Towards Reliable Evaluation of Cross-Lingual Knowledge Transfer in Multilingual LLMs

arXiv — cs.CLTuesday, November 25, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • LiveCLKTBench has been introduced as an automated generation pipeline aimed at evaluating cross-lingual knowledge transfer in large language models (LLMs). This tool isolates and measures knowledge transfer by identifying time-sensitive knowledge entities and generating factual questions translated into multiple languages. The evaluation of several LLMs across five languages revealed that linguistic distance significantly influences cross-lingual transfer, often in an asymmetric manner.
  • The development of LiveCLKTBench is significant as it addresses the complexities of evaluating LLMs, particularly in understanding how knowledge is transferred across languages. By focusing on genuine knowledge transfer versus pre-training exposure, this tool enhances the reliability of evaluations, which is crucial for advancing multilingual applications of LLMs in various domains.
  • This advancement highlights ongoing challenges in the field of AI, particularly in ensuring the accuracy and reliability of LLM outputs. The introduction of benchmarks like LiveCLKTBench, alongside other evaluation frameworks, reflects a growing recognition of the need for robust assessment tools that can address issues such as context drift and the impact of demographic factors on model performance. As LLMs continue to evolve, these developments underscore the importance of rigorous evaluation methodologies in fostering trust and effectiveness in AI technologies.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

Was this article worth reading? Share it

Recommended apps based on your readingExplore all apps
Continue Readings
AI agents struggle with “why” questions: a memory-based fix
NeutralArtificial Intelligence
Recent advancements in AI have highlighted the struggles of large language models (LLMs) with “why” questions, as they often forget context and fail to reason effectively. The introduction of MAGMA, a multi-graph memory system, aims to address these limitations by enhancing LLMs' ability to retain context over time and improve reasoning related to causality and meaning.
D$^2$Plan: Dual-Agent Dynamic Global Planning for Complex Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning
PositiveArtificial Intelligence
The recent introduction of D$^2$Plan, a Dual-Agent Dynamic Global Planning paradigm, aims to enhance complex retrieval-augmented reasoning in large language models (LLMs). This framework addresses critical challenges such as ineffective search chain construction and reasoning hijacking by irrelevant evidence, through the collaboration of a Reasoner and a Purifier.
QuantEval: A Benchmark for Financial Quantitative Tasks in Large Language Models
NeutralArtificial Intelligence
The introduction of QuantEval marks a significant advancement in evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) in financial quantitative tasks, focusing on knowledge-based question answering, mathematical reasoning, and strategy coding. This benchmark incorporates a backtesting framework that assesses the performance of model-generated strategies using financial metrics, providing a more realistic evaluation of LLM capabilities.
Whose Facts Win? LLM Source Preferences under Knowledge Conflicts
NeutralArtificial Intelligence
A recent study examined the preferences of large language models (LLMs) in resolving knowledge conflicts, revealing a tendency to favor information from credible sources like government and newspaper outlets over social media. This research utilized a novel framework to analyze how these source preferences influence LLM outputs.
Measuring Iterative Temporal Reasoning with Time Puzzles
NeutralArtificial Intelligence
The introduction of Time Puzzles marks a significant advancement in evaluating iterative temporal reasoning in large language models (LLMs). This task combines factual temporal anchors with cross-cultural calendar relations, generating puzzles that challenge LLMs' reasoning capabilities. Despite the simplicity of the dataset, models like GPT-5 achieved only 49.3% accuracy, highlighting the difficulty of the task.
Generalization to Political Beliefs from Fine-Tuning on Sports Team Preferences
NeutralArtificial Intelligence
Recent research indicates that fine-tuned large language models (LLMs) trained on preferences for coastal or Southern sports teams exhibit unexpected political beliefs that diverge from their base model, showing no clear liberal or conservative bias despite initial hypotheses.
Detecting High-Stakes Interactions with Activation Probes
NeutralArtificial Intelligence
A recent study published on arXiv explores the use of activation probes to detect high-stakes interactions in Large Language Models (LLMs), focusing on interactions that may lead to significant harm. The research evaluates various probe architectures trained on synthetic data, demonstrating their robust generalization to real-world scenarios and highlighting their computational efficiency compared to traditional monitoring methods.
Explaining Generalization of AI-Generated Text Detectors Through Linguistic Analysis
NeutralArtificial Intelligence
A recent study published on arXiv investigates the generalization capabilities of AI-generated text detectors, revealing that while these detectors perform well on in-domain benchmarks, they often fail to generalize across various generation conditions, such as unseen prompts and different model families. The research employs a comprehensive benchmark involving multiple prompting strategies and large language models to analyze performance variance through linguistic features.

Ready to build your own newsroom?

Subscribe to unlock a personalised feed, podcasts, newsletters, and notifications tailored to the topics you actually care about