Accelerated Gradient Methods with Biased Gradient Estimates: Risk Sensitivity, High-Probability Guarantees, and Large Deviation Bounds

arXiv — cs.LGWednesday, January 14, 2026 at 5:00:00 AM
  • A recent study explores the trade-offs between convergence rates and robustness to gradient errors in first-order methods, particularly focusing on generalized momentum methods (GMMs) for minimizing smooth strongly convex objectives. The research quantifies the robustness of these methods to stochastic gradient errors using the risk-sensitive index (RSI) from robust control theory, providing closed-form expressions for RSI in specific contexts.
  • This development is significant as it enhances understanding of how GMMs can be optimized in the presence of gradient errors, which is crucial for improving the reliability and efficiency of algorithms used in machine learning and optimization tasks. The findings may lead to better performance in real-world applications where data can be noisy or biased.
  • The study contributes to ongoing discussions in the field regarding the balance between convergence speed and error resilience in optimization techniques. It aligns with recent advancements in stochastic optimization and highlights the importance of robust methods in machine learning, particularly in scenarios involving adversarial conditions or biased data.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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