SSL-MedSAM2: A Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation Framework Powered by Few-shot Learning of SAM2

arXiv — cs.CVMonday, December 15, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • The SSL-MedSAM2 framework has been introduced as a semi-supervised learning approach for medical image segmentation, leveraging few-shot learning techniques from the Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) to generate and refine pseudo labels. This innovation aims to address the challenges posed by the need for extensive annotated datasets in traditional fully-supervised models, which are often impractical in clinical settings.
  • This development is significant as it reduces the labor and time associated with medical image annotation, potentially accelerating the adoption of deep learning models in clinical practice. The framework's performance has been validated in the MICCAI2025 challenge, showcasing its effectiveness compared to existing methods.
  • The introduction of SSL-MedSAM2 reflects a broader trend in artificial intelligence towards more efficient learning paradigms, particularly in specialized fields like medical imaging. The advancements in models like SAM2 and its derivatives highlight ongoing efforts to enhance segmentation capabilities across various domains, including surgical video analysis and ultrasound imaging, while also addressing computational efficiency through methods like quantization.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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