Can We Go Beyond Visual Features? Neural Tissue Relation Modeling for Relational Graph Analysis in Non-Melanoma Skin Histology

Microsoft has previewed a new tool in VS Code Insiders that leverages GitHub Copilot to modernize JavaScript and TypeScript applications by upgrading npm dependencies and addressing breaking changes. This initiative aims to enhance the development experience for programmers using these languages.

A new LiDAR-camera calibration toolkit named RAVES-Calib has been introduced, allowing for robust and accurate extrinsic self-calibration using only a single pair of laser points and a camera image in targetless environments. This method enhances calibration accuracy by adaptively weighting feature costs based on their distribution, validated through extensive experiments across various sensors.

A novel deep hybrid segmentation framework named Residual-SwinCA-Net has been proposed for malignant lesion segmentation in breast ultrasound images, utilizing a combination of residual CNN modules and customized Swin Transformer blocks to enhance feature extraction and gradient stability. The framework also incorporates advanced techniques for noise suppression and boundary preservation to improve segmentation accuracy.

A new method for image debanding has been proposed, utilizing the Wavelet State Space Model and frequency masking maps to effectively reduce banding artifacts in images, particularly in smooth areas like skies. This technique has shown promising results in suppressing banding compared to existing methods, achieving a DBI value of 0.082 on the BAND-2k dataset.

A recent study published on arXiv introduces a distribution-based framework aimed at mitigating individual skin tone bias in skin lesion classification, emphasizing the importance of treating skin tone as a continuous attribute. The research employs kernel density estimation to model skin tone distributions and proposes a distance-based reweighting loss function to address underrepresentation of minority tones.

PRISM has been introduced as a lightweight fully convolutional classifier for multivariate time series classification, utilizing symmetric multi-resolution convolutional layers to efficiently capture both short-term patterns and longer-range dependencies. This model significantly reduces the number of learnable parameters while maintaining performance across various benchmarks, including human activity recognition and sleep state detection.

The Open Polymer Challenge (OPC) has successfully launched a community-developed benchmark for polymer informatics, releasing a dataset of 10,000 polymers and five key properties. This initiative aims to enhance machine learning applications in discovering sustainable polymer materials, addressing the current limitations posed by the lack of accessible polymer datasets.

SolidGPT, an open-source edge-cloud hybrid AI agent framework, has been introduced to enhance mobile and software development workflows by integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) while addressing concerns of semantic awareness, developer productivity, and data privacy. This tool allows developers to interactively query their codebases and automate project workflows, significantly improving efficiency.