Conflict Adaptation in Vision-Language Models

arXiv — cs.CVThursday, October 30, 2025 at 4:00:00 AM
Recent research highlights the impressive ability of vision-language models (VLMs) to adapt to conflict, a key aspect of human cognitive control. In a study using a sequential Stroop task, 12 out of 13 VLMs demonstrated improved performance on high-conflict trials following similar challenges. This finding is significant as it suggests that these models can mimic a fundamental human cognitive process, potentially enhancing their application in various AI tasks and improving our understanding of cognitive mechanisms.
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