EoS-FM: Can an Ensemble of Specialist Models act as a Generalist Feature Extractor?

arXiv — cs.CVFriday, December 5, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • Recent advancements in Earth Observation have led to the development of the Ensemble-of-Specialists framework, which aims to create Remote Sensing Foundation Models (RSFMs) that generalize across tasks with limited supervision. This approach contrasts with the current trend of scaling model size, which is resource-intensive and environmentally unsustainable.
  • The introduction of the EoS-FM framework represents a significant shift in AI model training, allowing for more efficient use of computational resources and making advanced Earth Observation techniques accessible to a broader range of institutions, not just large organizations.
  • This development highlights a growing trend in AI towards sustainable practices, as it seeks to reduce carbon footprints associated with large models. Additionally, it aligns with ongoing efforts in the field to integrate specialized models, such as BotaCLIP, which focuses on biodiversity and plant presence, showcasing the potential for tailored solutions in Earth Observation.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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