UK economy shrank unexpectedly before budget, data shows

The GuardianFriday, December 12, 2025 at 7:01:52 AM
UK economy shrank unexpectedly before budget, data shows
  • The UK economy unexpectedly contracted by 0.1% in October, following a similar decline in September, as consumer spending waned ahead of the budget announcement by Chancellor Rachel Reeves. The downturn was exacerbated by the lingering effects of a cyber-attack on Jaguar Land Rover, which hindered car manufacturing recovery.
  • This contraction raises significant concerns regarding the economic stability of the UK, particularly as it comes just before a crucial budget that includes a £26 billion tax increase aimed at stabilizing the economy. The reliance on back-loaded tax rises has drawn criticism from economists, who warn of shaky foundations for fiscal policy.
  • The broader economic landscape reflects ongoing challenges, with the construction sector experiencing its sharpest slowdown since the initial Covid lockdown and the jobs market showing signs of weakness. These trends indicate a pervasive uncertainty affecting various sectors, highlighting the fragility of recovery efforts and the potential for further economic decline.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

Was this article worth reading? Share it

Recommended apps based on your readingExplore all apps
Continue Readings
UK consumer sentiment rises to joint-highest of year, GfK says
PositiveFinancial Markets
UK consumer sentiment has risen to its joint-highest level of the year, according to GfK, indicating a positive shift in consumer confidence amidst ongoing economic challenges. This increase suggests that consumers are feeling more optimistic about their financial situations and future spending intentions.
UK car production steadies as JLR recovers and Nissan launches EV production
NeutralFinancial Markets
UK car production has stabilized, with Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) showing signs of recovery and Nissan initiating electric vehicle (EV) production at its Sunderland plant. This development follows Nissan's investment of over £450 million, which includes £300 million directly into the UK automotive sector.
Foreign Holdings of Treasuries Fell in October as China Sold
NegativeFinancial Markets
Overseas holdings of US Treasuries fell in October, primarily due to China reducing its stockpile, while Japan and the UK experienced increases in their holdings. This decline reflects a shift in foreign investment patterns and potential concerns regarding the stability of US debt instruments.
Trump family deal with fusion energy firm adds to complicated UK-US ties
NeutralFinancial Markets
The Trump family has entered into a significant deal with TAE Technologies, a fusion energy firm, which includes a joint venture with the UK government's atomic laboratory. This partnership aims to advance nuclear fusion technology, reflecting a growing interest in sustainable energy solutions.
Why are UK prices still rising?
NegativeFinancial Markets
UK inflation has decreased from record highs but remains above the Bank of England's target of 2%, with recent figures showing a rate of 3.6% as of October. Despite this drop, food prices have continued to rise, indicating persistent inflationary pressures in certain sectors.
Narrow Bank of England vote puts end of interest rate-cutting cycle in sight
PositiveFinancial Markets
The Bank of England has cut its key interest rate from 4% to 3.75%, marking a significant decision by the monetary policy committee, which remains divided over future inflation prospects. This reduction is anticipated to provide relief to borrowers and stimulate economic activity as the UK approaches the end of the interest rate-cutting cycle.
UK sets out crypto regulatory proposals
PositiveFinancial Markets
The UK government has introduced legislation to establish a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies, with the aim of balancing innovation and consumer protection as the regulator seeks public consultation on the proposals.
US activist investor urges Whitbread review after budget tax changes
NegativeFinancial Markets
US activist investor Corvex has urged Whitbread, the owner of Premier Inn, to conduct a strategic review following the UK government's announcement of significant tax increases that could cost the company up to £50 million next year. This call comes as Whitbread prepares for upcoming business rate changes that are expected to impact its financial performance.

Ready to build your own newsroom?

Subscribe to unlock a personalised feed, podcasts, newsletters, and notifications tailored to the topics you actually care about