South Africa had become a leader in medical research, particularly in HIV and tuberculosis, thanks to strong U.S. funding partnerships. But the Trump administration slashed that support, gutting programs, shuttering labs, and leaving scientists scrambling. Now, the country’s hard-won progress is crumbling—just as global health threats are rising.

Editor’s Note: This isn’t just about South Africa—it’s a warning. When political decisions dismantle decades of scientific collaboration, the fallout spreads. Weakened research hubs mean slower responses to outbreaks, fewer breakthroughs, and more vulnerability for everyone. And with pandemics on the radar, that’s a risk we can’t afford.