The First Department of Education
NPRThursday, June 12, 2025 at 7:00:59 AM
Did you know the U.S. had a Department of Education way back in 1867? It was born right after the Civil War as part of an effort to heal the nation through education—but it barely lasted a year before being gutted. This little-known chapter in history actually shaped how America approaches education policy today, setting the tone for debates we’re still having.
Editor’s Note: It’s easy to assume education has always been a federal priority, but this story shows how messy and political it’s been from the start. The rise and fall of that first department hints at why U.S. education policy is still so fragmented—and why every attempt to centralize it sparks fierce debate. History nerds and policy wonks will love this, but it’s also a reminder that today’s education battles have deep roots.
— Curated via WP Now’s
