Hamas, Gaza factions say UN resolution undermines ‘national will’

At least 13 people were killed in an Israeli airstrike on a Palestinian refugee camp in southern Lebanon, according to Lebanese sources. The Israeli army stated that the strike targeted a 'Hamas training compound' in the region. This incident highlights the ongoing tensions and violence in the area, as Israel continues its military operations against Hamas, which it designates as a terrorist organization. The situation remains critical as the conflict escalates, affecting civilians in the region.

More than 80 countries have united in a call for a roadmap to phase out fossil fuels during the UN Cop30 climate summit. This coalition includes nations from Africa, Asia, Latin America, the Pacific, as well as EU member states and the UK. The countries are advocating for a transition away from fossil fuels to be a central outcome of the negotiations, despite facing opposition from petrostates and other stakeholders. The summit is seen as a critical moment for global climate action.

A little-known organization has facilitated the evacuation of nearly 400 Palestinians from Gaza on three flights, accepting payments in cryptocurrency. These Israeli-linked flights have raised questions about the circumstances surrounding the evacuations and the organization involved. The flights have become a focal point of discussion regarding the ongoing humanitarian situation in Gaza.

The ceasefire between Hamas and Israel on October 10 has not ended the violence in Gaza, where at least seven armed factions and clans are now challenging Hamas's authority. Gunfights and public executions continue to occur within the enclave, with some groups suspected of having ties to Israel. This ongoing conflict raises concerns about the stability of governance in Gaza and the humanitarian situation for its residents.

The UN Security Council adopted a US-backed resolution on Gaza with 13 votes in favor and two abstentions. This resolution is largely based on President Donald Trump's 20-point peace plan for the Palestinian enclave. The plan aims to address the ongoing conflict and establish a framework for future governance and stability in the region.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has consistently opposed Palestinian independence and the two-state solution. However, with the U.S. pushing for a ceasefire in Gaza that could open the door to Palestinian statehood, Netanyahu is facing significant international pressure. Long-term peace remains elusive, as highlighted by the insights of Itamar Avneri, a founding member of the grassroots peace movement, Standing Together.

The World Food Programme (WFP) has issued a warning regarding a worsening hunger crisis, projecting that approximately 318 million individuals will experience acute food insecurity by the year 2026. This alarming forecast highlights the urgent need for increased funding and support to address the escalating food shortages affecting vulnerable populations worldwide. The WFP's concerns reflect broader issues of food distribution and access, exacerbated by ongoing conflicts and economic challenges.

An investigation has revealed that Nitro-Chem, a state-owned Polish company, is allegedly supplying explosives for Israel's military operations in Gaza. The company is reported to provide TNT for Mk 80 series bombs and BLU-109 bombs, which are used in the ongoing conflict. This revelation raises significant concerns regarding the role of international suppliers in the conflict and the implications for civilian safety in Gaza.