ReLaX: Reasoning with Latent Exploration for Large Reasoning Models

arXiv — cs.LGTuesday, December 9, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM
  • A recent study introduces ReLaX, a novel approach leveraging Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) to enhance the reasoning capabilities of Large Reasoning Models (LRMs). The research highlights the challenge of entropy collapse in RLVR, proposing the use of Koopman operator theory to analyze latent dynamics and introduce Dynamic Spectral Dispersion (DSD) as a metric for policy exploration optimization.
  • This development is significant as it addresses the limitations of current RLVR methods, aiming to improve the exploration-exploitation balance in LRMs. By quantifying the model's latent dynamics, ReLaX seeks to enhance the overall performance and adaptability of these advanced AI systems, which are increasingly utilized in complex reasoning tasks.
  • The introduction of DSD and the focus on latent dynamics reflect a growing trend in AI research towards more sophisticated methods of model optimization. This aligns with ongoing discussions about the effectiveness of existing pruning techniques for LRMs and the need for innovative frameworks that can better handle the intricacies of large-scale reasoning tasks, ultimately pushing the boundaries of AI capabilities.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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