China may have reverse-engineered an EUV machine, a big step toward chip self-sufficiency

TechSpotThursday, December 18, 2025 at 3:42:00 PM
China may have reverse-engineered an EUV machine, a big step toward chip self-sufficiency
  • China has reportedly reverse-engineered an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography machine, a significant advancement in its semiconductor manufacturing capabilities. The project, completed in early 2025, involved a team of former ASML engineers and marks a pivotal step toward achieving chip self-sufficiency in the country.
  • This development is crucial for China as it seeks to reduce its reliance on foreign technology, particularly from Western companies like ASML, which dominate the EUV market. Successfully creating its own EUV machine could enhance China's competitiveness in the global semiconductor industry.
  • The reverse-engineering of the EUV machine comes amid increasing U.S. export controls on advanced technology, particularly AI chips. As China strives for technological independence, this move reflects broader trends in the global tech landscape, where nations are investing heavily in domestic capabilities to secure their supply chains and maintain technological sovereignty.
— via World Pulse Now AI Editorial System

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