vS-Graphs: Tightly Coupling Visual SLAM and 3D Scene Graphs Exploiting Hierarchical Scene Understanding

arXiv — cs.CV•Thursday, November 13, 2025 at 5:00:00 AM

The recent publication of the vS-Graphs framework marks a significant advancement in Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (VSLAM) technology. By tightly coupling vision-based scene understanding with map reconstruction, vS-Graphs addresses the longstanding issue of creating semantically rich and easily interpretable maps. The framework infers structural elements from detected building components, enhancing both the semantic richness and comprehensibility of the reconstructed maps. Extensive experiments have shown that vS-Graphs achieves an impressive 15.22% accuracy gain compared to state-of-the-art VSLAM methods, making it comparable to precise LiDAR-based frameworks while relying solely on visual features. This development not only improves localization accuracy but also has the potential to transform applications in robotics and computer vision, where understanding the environment is crucial. The code for vS-Graphs is publicly available and actively being improved, inviting …

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