Cop30: UN accused of crackdown on Indigenous people – as it happened

Analysis presented at the Cop30 summit indicates that adhering to commitments regarding renewable energy, energy efficiency, and methane emissions could prevent nearly 1C of global heating. Governments have pledged to triple renewable energy production and double energy efficiency by 2030 while significantly reducing methane emissions. This analysis offers a hopeful perspective on avoiding severe climate breakdown.

The United Nations has agreed to hear a complaint against New Zealand's coalition government, filed by prominent Māori leader Lady Tureiti Moxon. The complaint alleges that government policies have resulted in significant and persistent discrimination against the Māori people. This action comes as part of the UN's committee for the convention on the elimination of all forms of racial discrimination (CERD), which will consider the claims made by Moxon regarding the treatment of Indigenous people in New Zealand.

Hamas and other factions in Gaza have condemned a recent UN resolution, stating that it undermines the Palestinian right to self-determination. The groups argue that the resolution reinforces a reality that restricts their national will and autonomy. This sentiment reflects ongoing tensions regarding international interventions in the region and the Palestinian struggle for sovereignty.

The first draft text from the COP30 climate summit in Brazil indicates a potential shift away from fossil fuels, according to the so-called 'mutirão decision' text. UK Energy Secretary Ed Miliband addressed delegates, emphasizing the need to confront climate denial and delay, asserting that these forces are losing the battle against climate change. The draft reflects the diverse positions of nearly 200 nations and aims to address critical issues such as financing for poorer countries.

The UN Security Council adopted a US-backed resolution on Gaza with 13 votes in favor and two abstentions. This resolution is largely based on President Donald Trump's 20-point peace plan for the Palestinian enclave. The plan aims to address the ongoing conflict and establish a framework for future governance and stability in the region.

The World Food Programme (WFP) has issued a warning regarding a worsening hunger crisis, projecting that approximately 318 million individuals will experience acute food insecurity by the year 2026. This alarming forecast highlights the urgent need for increased funding and support to address the escalating food shortages affecting vulnerable populations worldwide. The WFP's concerns reflect broader issues of food distribution and access, exacerbated by ongoing conflicts and economic challenges.

A young Indigenous Embera woman has traveled to Colombia's jungle to address a suicide epidemic affecting her community. This troubling trend highlights the mental health crisis faced by the Embera people, who are grappling with various socio-economic challenges. The woman's journey aims to confront these issues directly and seek solutions to the despair that has led to increased suicide rates among her peers. The situation underscores the urgent need for mental health support and resources within Indigenous communities in Colombia.

The Cop30 climate conference in Belém is focusing on the impact of the green transition on workers, emphasizing the need for their voices in climate policy. Advocates argue that as industries evolve to combat climate change, workers in traditional sectors must be included in discussions to prevent mistakes and ensure effective solutions. The transformation of energy, agriculture, and transport is creating new jobs while disrupting existing roles, highlighting the importance of worker representation in shaping future policies.