Before trips to Mars, we need better protection from cosmic rays

Russia has patented a new design for a space station that aims to generate artificial gravity by rotating habitable modules around a central axis, creating centrifugal force to simulate gravity for crew members. This innovative approach could enhance long-duration space missions.

New research utilizing 20 years of satellite data reveals that Earth's seasons can vary significantly even among locations situated at the same latitude. This finding highlights the complexity of seasonal changes across different geographical areas.

The Hubble Space Telescope has identified a massive, sandwich-shaped blob in deep space, nicknamed Dracula’s Chivito, located approximately 1,000 light-years from Earth. This discovery adds to the growing catalog of unusual cosmic formations observed by Hubble, showcasing the telescope's continued relevance in astronomical research.

In 2025, UFO researchers reported that their quest for extraterrestrial life has not yielded definitive answers, emphasizing that the search for understanding continues. Despite advancements in technology and research, the mystery surrounding unidentified flying objects remains unresolved.

The year 2025 has been marked by significant cometary events, particularly the rise of interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS, alongside other celestial bodies like Lemmon and SWAN, captivating the interest of astronomers and the public alike.

Scientists have developed lab-grown lichen, a partnership of fungi and algae, which holds potential for constructing sustainable habitats on Mars. This innovation could revolutionize how future buildings are created, especially in extraterrestrial environments.